Cardiologist
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in Specialist consultations
A pediatric cardiologist is a specialist who diagnoses and treats congenital and acquired heart diseases in children. It is a specialist who gives consultation for heart defects, heart muscle dysfunction, hypertension and any systemic disorders affecting the cardiovascular system .
A pediatrician or neonatologist may advise parents to refer their child to a cardiologist if they suspect that the heart is working abnormally. They can make such a conclusion on the basis of symptoms and abnormal results of routine cardiac examinations.
In newborns, symptoms of cardiac pathology include:
- poor appetite;
- signs of poor blood supply (paleness, bluishness of the skin and mucous membranes);
- respiratory disorders.
- chest pain;
- shortness of breath;
- dizziness;
- intolerance to physical exertion;
- fainting;
- growth retardation.
An appointment with a cardiologist includes:
- a conversation with the parents and the child about the symptoms of the disease, lifestyle, nutrition;
- general clinical examination (examination of mucous membranes, nail plates);
- listening to the heart, measuring the pulse;
- EKG.
After the initial consultation, the cardiologist may refer the child to one or more studies:
- echocardiogram;
- MRI, CT of the heart;
- heart catheterization.
The need for specific procedures and tests is determined by the doctor for each child with heart pathology individually
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